Dr. Yanan Sun
Topics of research
– Design and synthesize layered sulfide compounds for sodium batteries
– Investigate electrochemical properties for sulfide compounds in sodium batteries
– Operando methods (including synchrotron methods) to investigate sodium storage mechanisms
Educational background
Master-Ph.D. joint study program
Sep. 2014 – Jul. 2019
National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Thesis topic: Preparation of Porous Carbon-Based Materials and their Applications in Gas Adsorption and Energy Storage
Supervisor: Prof. Bao-Hang Han
Working Experience
Permanent Research Scientist
Jan. 2026 – current
Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Germany
Joint Research Group Operando Battery Analysis (CE-GOBA)
Postdoctoral Researcher
Jan. 2023 – Jan. 2026
Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Germany
Supervisor: Prof. Philipp Adelhelm
Postdoctoral Researcher
Jul. 2020 – Dec. 2022
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany
Supervisor: Prof. Philipp Adelhelm
Research Scholar
Aug. 2019 – Jan. 2020
National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Publications and Patents
2025
Hui Wang, Yanan Sun, Thorsten Schultz, Katherine A Mazzio, Vinita Ahuja, Yongchun Li, Volodymyr Baran, Norbert Koch, Philipp Adelhelm. SnS Anodes with High Volumetric Capacity for Na‐ion Batteries and Their Characterization in Ether and Ester Electrolytes. Small 2025, 21 (40), e03066.
Yanan Sun, Gustav Åvall, Shu-Han Wu, Guillermo A Ferrero, Annica Freytag, Pedro B Groszewicz, Hui Wang, Katherine A Mazzio, Matteo Bianchini, Volodymyr Baran, Sebastian Risse, Philipp Adelhelm. Solvent co-intercalation in layered cathode active materials for sodium-ion batteries. Nature Materials 2025, 24, 1441–1449.
A. Ferrero, G.; Åvall, G.; Janßen, K.; Son, Y.; Kravets, Y.; Sun, Y.; Adelhelm, P. Solvent Co-Intercalation Reactions for Batteries and Beyond. Chem. Rev. 2025, 125 (6), 3401–3439.
Yongchun Li, Konstantin Köster, Katherine A. Mazzio, Yanan Sun, Annica I. Freytag, Deniz Wong, Christian Schulz, Götz Schuck, Volodymyr Baran, Alba San Jose Mendez, Marcin Zając, Payam Kaghazchi, Philipp Adelhelm. ‘Oxygen Bound to Magnesium’ as High Voltage Redox Center Causes Sloping of the Potential Profile in Mg-Doped Layered Oxides for Na-Ion Batteries. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2025, e19132.
Jia Guo, Yaolin Xu, Yanchen Liu, Pengwei Li, Yunhong Che, Yaqi Li, Kjeld Pedersen, Götz Schuck, Peter Kjær Kristensen, Volodymyr Baran, Yanan Sun, Philipp Adelhelm, Daniel-Ioan Stroe. Degradation Mechanisms of LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2/graphite Battery in Real-Life Driving Scenarios. Energy Storage Materials 2025, 80, 104441.
Kravets, Y.; Sun, Y.; Wang, H.; Adelhelm, P. Role of Silicon as Structural Stabilizer and Redox-Active Element in Multicomponent (Sn, Sb, Fe, Si) Alloy Electrodes for Na-Ion Batteries. Batteries Supercaps 2025, 8, e202400690.
Book translation to Chinese: Sun, Y. Sodium-Ion Batteries: Materials, Characterization, and Technology, Chapter 9, May 2025. ISBN 978-7-111-77320-7.
Yin, X.; Yang, L.; Zhao, W.; Hu, Z.; Xu, J.; Du, Y.; Liu, Z.; Sun, Y.; Deng, Y.; Wang, J.; Adelhelm, P.; Si, R.; Zhou, D. Gradient Structural Design Inducing Rocksalt Interface and P2/P3 Biphasic Bulk for Layered Oxide Cathode with Prolonged Sodium Ion Storage. Adv. Energy Mater. 2025, 2406184.
2024
Yin, X.; Yang, L.; Zhao, W.; Li, Z.; Xu, J.; Du, Y.; Liu, Z.; Sun, Y.; Deng, Y.; Wang, J.; Adelhelm, P.; Yao, X.; Si, R.; Zhou, D. Synergetic Modulation of Interlayer–Intralayer Spacings for P2-Type Layered Oxide Cathode with Superior Rate Performance. ACS Energy Lett. 2024, 9 (8), 3922–3930.
Li, Y.; Mazzio, K. A.; Yaqoob, N.; Sun, Y.; Freytag, A. I.; Wong, D.; Schulz, C.; Baran, V.; Mendez, A. S. J.; Schuck, G.; Zając, M.; Kaghazchi, P.; Adelhelm, P. Competing Mechanisms Determine Oxygen Redox in Doped Ni–Mn Based Layered Oxides for Na-Ion Batteries. Adv. Mater. 2024, 2309842.
2022
Yang, L.; Sun, Y.; Adelhelm, P. Electrochemical properties of layered NaxNix/2Mn1‐x/2O2 (0.5 ≤ × ≤ 1.1) with P3 structure as cathode for sodium‐ion batteries. Energy Technol. 2022, 10, 2101121.
Sun, Y.; Adelhelm, P. Lifting the redox potential of layered sulfide cathodes for sodium-ion batteries. Matter 2022, 5 (8), 2500–2501.
2021
Sun, Y.; Yang, J. Q.; Ding, X. S.; Ji, W.-Y.; Jaworski, A.; Hedin, N.; Han, B.-H. Synergetic contribution of nitrogen and fluorine species in porous carbons as metal-free and bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts for zinc–air batteries. Appl. Catal. B- Environ. 2021, 120448.
Palaniselvam, T.; Babu, B.; Moon, H.; Hasa, I.; Santhosha, A. L.; Goktas, M.; Sun, Y.; Zhao, L.; Han, B.-H.; Passerini, S.; Balducci, A.; Adelhelm, P. Tin-Containing Graphite for Sodium-Ion Batteries and Hybrid Capacitors. Batteries Supercaps 2021, 4, 173-182.
2020
Sun, Y.; Goktas, M.; Zhao, L.; Adelhelm, P.; Han, B.-H. Ultrafine SnO2 nanoparticles anchored on N, P-doped porous carbon as anodes for high performance lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2020, 572, 122–132.
Zhou, H.-Y.; Sui, Z.-Y.; Zhao, F.-L.; Sun, Y.; Wang, H.-Y.; Han, B.-H. A nanostructured porous carbon/MoO2 composite with efficient catalysis in polysulfide conversion for lithium–sulfur batteries. Nanotechnology 2020, 31, 315601.
2019
Sun, Y.; Yang, L.; Sui, Z.-Y.; Zhao, L.; Goktas, M.; Zhou, H.-Y.; Xiao, P.-W.; Adelhelm, P.; Han, B.-H. Synthesis and thermodynamic investigation of MnO nanoparticle anchored N-doped porous carbon as the anode for Li-ion and Na-ion batteries. Mater. Chem. Front. 2019, 3 (12), 2728–2737.
Sun, Y.; Zhang, M.-L.; Zhao, L.; Sui, Z.-Y.; Sun, Z.-Y.; Han, B.-H. A N, P Dual-doped Carbon with High Porosity as an Advanced Metal-Free Oxygen Reduction Catalyst. Adv. Mater. Interfaces 2019, 6 (14), 1900592.
Palaniselvam, T.; Goktas, M.; Anothumakkool, B.; Sun, Y.; Schmuch, R.; Zhao, L.; Han, B.‐H.; Winter, M.; Adelhelm P. Sodium Storage and Electrode Dynamics of Tin-Carbon Composite Electrodes from Bulk Precursors for Sodium-Ion Batteries. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2019, 1900790.
Patent: Han, B.-H.; Sun, Y.; Zhao, L.; Sui, Z.-Y. A N, P doped aerogel-derived N, P co-doped porous carbon: the preparation method and application. Patent application No.: 201910192756.3. Application date: March 14, 2019.
2018
Sun, Y.; Sui, Z.-Y.; Li, X.; Xiao, P.-W.; Wei, Z. X.; Han, B.-H. Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbons Derived from Polypyrrole-Based Aerogels for Gas Uptake and Supercapacitors. ACS Applied Nano Mater. 2018, 1 (2), 609616.
Yuan, N.; Sun, Y.; Liu, Z.-W.; Han, B.-H. Facile synthesis of diamine-functionalized hollow mesoporous silica sphere with self-templating method. J. Porous. Mater. 2018, 25,1715–1721.
Wang, E.-J.; Sui, Z.-Y.; Sun, Y.; Ma, Z.; Han B.-H. Effect of Porosity Parameters and Surface Chemistry on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption in Sulfur-Doped Porous Carbons. Langmuir 2018, 34 (22), 6358–6366.
Li, X.; Sui, Z.-Y.; Sun, Y.; Xiao, P.-W.; Wang, X.-Y.; Han, B.-H. Polyaniline-derived hierarchically porous nitrogen-doped carbons as gas adsorbents for carbon dioxide uptake. Microporous and Mesoporous Mater. 2018, 257, 85-91.
2017
Sui, Z.-Y.; Yang, Q.-S.; Zhou, H.-Y.; Li, X.; Sun, Y.; Xiao, P.-W.; Wei, Z.-X.; Han, B.-H. Nitrogen-doped graphene aerogel as both a sulfur host and an effective interlayer for high-performance lithium–sulfur batteries. Nanotechnology 2017, 28, 495701.
2016
Liu, J.; Chen, Q.; Sun, Y.; Xu, M.-Y.; Liu, W.; Han, B.-H. Gold nanoparticles encapsulated in hierarchical porous polycarbazole: preparation and application in catalytic reduction. RSC Adv. 2016, 6, 48543-48549.

Grants and Awards
SALSA short-term research grant
Cathode-electrolyte interface studies by scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy on Air-Sensitive Layered Sulfides for Na-Ion Batteries
1 March, 2024 – 28 February, 2025
Proposer: Sun, Y
Best oral presentation award
Solvent co-intercalation in layered cathode active materials for sodium-ion batteries. Conference: 9th International Conference on Sodium Batteries
11-14 November, 2024
First author: Sun, Y.
Best poster award (8th International Conference on Sodium Batteries)
Revealing solvated ion intercalation of layered sulfides for sodium-ion batteries
21-24 September, 2023
First author: Sun, Y
Second Price Scholarship in NCNST
2018
Third Price Scholarship in NCNST
2015, 2016, 2017
Merit Student Award
University of the Chinese Academy of Science
2015, 2017
Best Poster Award in Annual Conference of the Chinese Society of Chemistry
2016
First author: Sun, Y.
Chinese National Scholarship
2010
Conferences & Visits
International Conference on sodium-ion batteries (ICNaB2025)
6-10 Oct. 2025
Sydney, Australia
Invited talk: Solvent Co-intercalation Chemistry in Sodium-ion Batteries
Batterieforum Deutschland 2025
21-23 Jan. 2025
Berlin, Germany
Poster presentation: Co-intercalation for tuning the electrochemical properties of layered cathode active materials in Na-ion batteries
IOP-HU Early Career Researcher Conference on Energising Materials
28-29 Nov. 2024
Berlin, Germany
Oral talk: Operando Analytical Techniques and their Applications to the Investigation of Solvent Co-intercalation
9th International Conference on Sodium Batteries
11-14 Nov. 2024
Richland, United States
Oral talk: Solvent co-intercalation in layered cathode active materials for sodium-ion batteries
HZB Battery Retreat
14-15 Oct. 2024
Magdeburg, Germany
Oral talk: Co-intercalation for tuning the electrochemical properties of layered cathode active materials in Na-ion batteries
Sodium Battery Symposium (SBS) 5
23-25 Sep. 2024
Berlin, Germany
Poster presentation: Intercalation and Co-intercalation Considerations for Tuning the Electrochemical Properties of Layered Cathode Materials in Na-Ion Batteries
International Symposium on Beyond Li-Ion Batteries 2024 – BeLi24
01-06 Sep. 2024
Padova, Italy
Oral talk: Operando tracking of phase transitions and redox reactions of layered cathode materials in Na-ion batteries
International Symposium on ‘Green Technologies for Excellence (GteX)’ for Young Researchers
24-26 Jun. 2024
Tokyo, Japan
Oral talk: Tuning the electrochemical properties of layered sulfide materials for Na-ion batteries
The 22nd International meeting on lithium batteries
16-21 Jun. 2024
Hongkong, China
Poster presentation: Operando Tracking of Phase Transitions and Redox Reactions of Layered Cathode Materials in Na-Ion Batteries
TechBlick Online Event 2024
14-15 Feb. 2024
Online Oral talk (Invited): Strategies for improving the properties of layered cathode materials for Na-ion batteries
MATSUS Fall 2023 Conference
16-20 Oct. 2023
Torremolinos, Spain
Oral talk: Revealing solvated ion intercalation of layered sulfides for sodium-ion batteries
8th International Conference on Sodium Batteries
21-24 Sep. 2023
Liyang, China
Poster presentation: Revealing solvated ion intercalation of layered sulfides for sodium-ion batteries
Chemical Energy Division Retreat
16-17 Feb.
2023, Berlin, Germany
Poster presentation: Understanding the Phase Transition Involving Redox Activities in Sodium Layered Sulfide Cathodes
7th International Conference on Sodium Batteries
04-09 Dec. 2022
Ulm, Germany
Oral talk: Understanding the Phase Transition Involving Redox Activities in Sodium Layered Sulfide Cathodes
Electrochemistry 2022
27-30 Sep. 2022
Berlin, Germany
Oral talk: Understanding the Phase Transition Involving Cationic/Anionic Redox Activities in Sodium Layered Sulfide Cathodes
2019 Internation Symposium on Electrocatalysis and Electrosynthesis (2019 ISEE)
March, 2019
Xi’an, China
Presentation topic: A N, P dual-doped carbon with high porosity as an advanced matel-free oxygen reduction catalyst
2018 Conference on Chemistry of Energy Materials (ChEM 2018)
August, 2018
Beijing, China
Presentation topic: Nitrogen-doped porous carbons derived from polypyrrole-based aerogels for gas uptake and supercapasitors
Friedrich-Schiller University of Jena
April-July
2018: Jena, Germany
Receiving side: Prof. P. Adelhelm
Project title: Sodium-ion storage in nanostructured carbon materials
The 1st International Symposium on Porous Organic Polymers (POPs2017)
September, 2017: Zhangjiajie, China
The 30th Annual Conference of the Chinese Chemical Society
June, 2016
Dalian, China
Poster topic: Polypyrrole-derived nitrogen-doped porous carbon materials as gas adsorbents
Award: Best Poster Award in Annual Conference of the Chinese Society of Chemistry